Stuffed Cabbage Rolls
Tender cabbage leaves filled with savory beef and rice, baked in a tangy tomato sauce — a timeless comfort food classic.
Difficulty: Medium
Prep Time: 30 minutes
Cook Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
Total Time: 2 hours
Yield: 6 servings (12 rolls)
Recipe Overview
Stuffed Cabbage Rolls — also known as Golumpki, Holubtsi, or Lahanodolmades, depending on region — are a comforting old-world dish that crosses many cultures. This recipe features tender cabbage leaves wrapped around a flavorful filling of ground beef, rice, onion, and spices, then gently simmered or baked in a tangy tomato sauce.
It’s warm, hearty, and freezer-friendly — perfect for meal prep, holiday dinners, or family gatherings.
Ingredients
For the Cabbage Rolls:
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1 large green cabbage (about 2–3 lbs)
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1 lb ground beef (or a mix of beef and pork)
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1 cup cooked white rice (or brown rice)
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1 small onion, finely chopped
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2 cloves garlic, minced
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1 egg, lightly beaten
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1 tablespoon fresh parsley (or 1 tsp dried)
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1 teaspoon salt
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1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper
For the Sauce:
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1 tablespoon olive oil
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2 cloves garlic, minced
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1 (28 oz) can crushed tomatoes
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2 tablespoons tomato paste
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1 tablespoon sugar (to balance acidity)
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1 tablespoon vinegar (white or apple cider)
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1 teaspoon salt
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1/2 teaspoon pepper
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Optional: 1/4 teaspoon red pepper flakes for heat
Instructions
Step 1: Prepare the Cabbage
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Bring a large pot of water to a boil.
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Carefully remove the core of the cabbage with a sharp knife.
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Place the whole head into boiling water for about 2–3 minutes, then peel off softened outer leaves one by one using tongs.
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Repeat until you have at least 12 large leaves. Set aside to cool.
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Use a knife to thin the thick stem on each leaf for easier rolling.
Step 2: Make the Filling
In a large bowl, mix together:
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Ground beef
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Cooked rice
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Chopped onion
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Minced garlic
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Beaten egg
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Salt, pepper, and parsley
Mix well until fully combined but not overworked.
Step 3: Roll the Cabbage Rolls
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Lay a cabbage leaf flat, stem side facing you.
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Place 2–3 tablespoons of filling at the base of the leaf.
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Fold the sides over, then roll up tightly like a burrito.
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Repeat with remaining leaves and filling.
Step 4: Make the Tomato Sauce
In a saucepan:
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Heat olive oil over medium heat. Add minced garlic and sauté for 1 minute.
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Stir in crushed tomatoes, tomato paste, sugar, vinegar, salt, pepper, and red pepper flakes (if using).
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Simmer for 10 minutes, stirring occasionally. Taste and adjust seasoning as needed.
Step 5: Assemble and Cook
Oven Method (Recommended):
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Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C).
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Pour a thin layer of sauce into the bottom of a 9×13-inch baking dish.
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Place cabbage rolls seam-side down in the dish.
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Pour remaining sauce over the rolls.
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Cover tightly with foil and bake for 1 hour 15 minutes or until cooked through and tender.
Stovetop Method:
Layer sauce and rolls in a Dutch oven. Cover and simmer over low heat for 1.5 hours, occasionally spooning sauce over the rolls.
Step 6: Serve
Let the rolls rest for 10 minutes before serving. Serve warm, spooning extra sauce over the top. Garnish with fresh parsley if desired.
Storage & Freezing
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Refrigerator: Store in an airtight container for up to 4 days.
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Freezer: Freeze fully cooked rolls in a freezer-safe container for up to 3 months.
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To Reheat: Thaw overnight in fridge. Reheat in oven at 350°F for 20–25 minutes or microwave until hot.
Nutrition Info (Per Serving – 2 Rolls with Sauce)
| Nutrient | Amount |
|---|---|
| Calories | ~320 kcal |
| Total Fat | 12g |
| Saturated Fat | 4g |
| Carbohydrates | 30g |
| Protein | 22g |
| Fiber | 4g |
| Sodium | 600mg |
Values are estimates and may vary based on exact ingredients used.