Homemade Biscotti
Preparation Time: 15 minutes
Cooking Time: 1 hour 20 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour 35 minutes
Difficulty Level: Medium
Introduction:
Biscotti, which translates to “twice-baked,” is a traditional Italian cookie known for its crunchy texture and deliciously subtle sweetness. These cookies are perfect for dipping in coffee, tea, or a sweet dessert wine like Vin Santo. Whether you’re enjoying them as an afternoon snack or serving them at a special gathering, homemade Italian biscotti add a touch of elegance to any occasion.
This Italian biscotti recipe features a combination of crunchy almonds and a hint of vanilla and citrus zest for a light, flavorful bite. While biscotti can come in many variations, this classic version stays true to its roots and will give you a taste of Italy in every crisp, crunchy bite.
Ingredients:
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2 1/2 cups all-purpose flour
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1 teaspoon baking powder
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1/4 teaspoon salt
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1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon (optional, for a spiced touch)
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1 cup granulated sugar
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3 large eggs
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1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
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1 tablespoon orange zest (or lemon zest, if preferred)
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1/2 teaspoon almond extract (optional, for extra almond flavor)
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1 cup whole almonds (shelled, and lightly toasted if desired)
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1 egg (for egg wash, optional)
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A pinch of coarse sugar for sprinkling (optional)
Equipment:
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Mixing bowls
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Electric mixer or whisk
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Baking sheet
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Parchment paper or silicone baking mat
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Knife or serrated bread knife (for slicing)
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Cooling rack
Instructions:
Step 1: Preheat the Oven
Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper or a silicone baking mat to prevent the biscotti from sticking.
Step 2: Toast the Almonds (Optional)
If you like a more intense almond flavor, you can lightly toast the almonds before using them. Simply spread them out in a single layer on a baking sheet and toast them in the oven for about 8-10 minutes or until golden, stirring halfway through. Let them cool before adding them to the dough. This step adds a nutty depth of flavor to your biscotti but can be skipped if you prefer to use raw almonds.
Step 3: Mix the Dry Ingredients
In a medium bowl, whisk together the all-purpose flour, baking powder, salt, and cinnamon (if using). Set this bowl aside.
Step 4: Mix the Wet Ingredients
In a separate large bowl, beat the eggs and granulated sugar with an electric mixer or whisk until the mixture becomes light and fluffy, about 2-3 minutes. The eggs should have increased in volume and turned a pale yellow color.
Add the vanilla extract, orange zest, and almond extract (if using) to the egg mixture. Continue mixing until well incorporated.
Step 5: Combine Wet and Dry Ingredients
Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture, mixing until combined. You may need to use a spatula or spoon to gently incorporate the flour mixture if the dough becomes too stiff for the mixer.
Once the dough has come together, fold in the toasted (or raw) almonds, ensuring they are evenly distributed throughout the dough. The dough should be slightly sticky but firm enough to hold its shape.
Step 6: Shape the Biscotti Dough
Transfer the dough to a floured surface and divide it in half. With lightly floured hands, shape each portion of dough into a long log (about 12 inches in length) and place them side by side on the prepared baking sheet. Make sure to leave some space between the logs, as they will spread slightly during baking.
Gently press down on each log to flatten it into an even, slightly oval shape. The dough should be about 1-1.5 inches tall.
Step 7: Bake the First Time
Bake the dough logs in the preheated oven for 25-30 minutes, or until they are golden brown and firm to the touch. You’ll know they are ready when they’ve developed a nice light brown color and have firmed up.
Step 8: Slice the Biscotti
Remove the logs from the oven and allow them to cool for about 10 minutes. This will make it easier to slice them without crumbling.
Using a serrated knife, carefully slice the logs diagonally into about 1/2-inch wide pieces. This angle gives your biscotti their characteristic long shape. Be gentle while slicing to prevent the cookies from breaking apart.
Step 9: Bake the Biscotti a Second Time
Lay the sliced biscotti pieces cut-side down on the same baking sheet. Bake for an additional 20-25 minutes, turning them halfway through, until they are golden brown and crisp. You may want to keep an eye on them during the second baking to prevent over-browning.
Step 10: Cool and Serve
Once the biscotti are done baking, remove them from the oven and place them on a cooling rack to cool completely. As they cool, they will continue to harden, resulting in the classic crunch that biscotti are known for.
Once cooled, you can sprinkle them lightly with coarse sugar for a finishing touch if you like, but they are just as delightful without it.
Serve your homemade Italian biscotti with a cup of coffee, tea, or your favorite dessert wine. These cookies are perfect for dipping and enjoying during relaxed moments with friends and family.
Tips for Success:
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Egg Wash: For an extra shiny finish, you can brush the tops of the logs with a beaten egg before baking them. This will give the biscotti a glossy golden top.
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Flavor Variations: Feel free to experiment with different add-ins. For example, you can add dried cranberries, chocolate chips, or hazelnuts instead of almonds for a unique twist.
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Storage: Once the biscotti are completely cooled, store them in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 weeks. They also freeze well for up to 3 months. Just make sure to wrap them tightly before freezing.
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Cutting Tips: For the cleanest slices, use a serrated knife and ensure the logs are slightly cooled before cutting. If the dough is too sticky to handle, dust your hands with a little flour.
Nutrition Information (Per Biscotti):
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Calories: 130 kcal
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Total Fat: 5g
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Saturated Fat: 0.5g
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Cholesterol: 30mg
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Sodium: 20mg
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Total Carbohydrates: 19g
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Dietary Fiber: 1g
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Sugars: 10g
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Protein: 2g
Conclusion:
Making homemade Italian biscotti from scratch is a rewarding experience, and the results are nothing short of delicious. The combination of crisp texture, sweet flavor, and the satisfying crunch of almonds makes these cookies a perfect treat for any time of day. Whether you’re enjoying them with a morning espresso or as a light dessert, these biscotti will add a bit of Italian charm to your kitchen.
Enjoy the process, and most importantly, enjoy the biscotti with those you love! Buon appetito!